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Conclave to elect the next pope will begin 7 May

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Cardinal Filipe Neri Ferrão of Goa, India, approaches to Petriano entrance to the Vatican ahead of the fifth general congregation meeting of cardinals April 28, 2025. (CNS photo/Pablo Esparza)

The 135 cardinals eligible to elect the next pope will enter the Sistine Chapel to begin the conclave 7 May, the Vatican announced.

The cardinals will first celebrate the “Mass for the Election of the Roman Pontiff” in St Peter’s Basilica that morning before processing into the Sistine Chapel that evening.

The Vatican Museums announced that the Sistine Chapel would be closed to visitors beginning 28 April to allow preparations for the conclave to begin. The preparations include the installation of a stove to burn the cardinals’ ballots and a chimney on the roof to signal the election results to the world.

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The date for the conclave was set during the fifth general congregation meeting of cardinals 28 April, Matteo Bruni, director of the Holy See Press Office, told reporters at a briefing later that day. The general congregation meeting was the first after a two-day pause to allow cardinals to participate in the funeral rites for Pope Francis.

More than 180 cardinals attended the 28 April meeting, including over 100 cardinal electors. During the session, about 20 cardinals offered reflections on the state of the church, its mission in the world, the challenges it faces and the qualities needed in the next pope, Bruni said.

Cardinal Christoph Schonborn, the 80-year-old retired archbishop of Vienna, arrives to attend a general congregation meeting of the College of Cardinals in the New Synod Hall at the Vatican April 28, 2025. (CNS photo/Pablo Esparza)

Topics addressed included evangelisation, interfaith relations and the ongoing need to address clerical sexual abuse, he added.

The cardinals also discussed whether Cardinal Angelo Becciu, who relinquished the rights associated with being a cardinal after he was forced to resign in 2020, would be permitted to participate in the conclave. Bruni said no decision had yet been made, and Cardinal Becciu has been attending the general congregation meetings.

Looking ahead to the next session, Bruni said the general congregation meeting 29 April would open with a reflection by Benedictine Father Donato Ogliari, abbot of St Paul Outside the Walls in Rome and a member of the Dicastery for Bishops.

As cardinals entered the Vatican for the morning’s session, Cardinal Anders Arborelius of Stockholm was asked by reporters if he expected a long conclave. “I think it will be,” he said, “because up to now we don’t know each other.”

Meanwhile, Cardinal Walter Kasper, former president of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity who is past the age limit to vote in the conclave, told the Italian newspaper La Repubblica that he hopes the cardinal-electors “come to a consensus on the next pope very soon, in the footsteps of Francis.”

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